A passionate marketers point of view

Facebook: Consumers locked into technology ?

twitter-vs-facebook
Facebook is keeping the allegiance of millions of users because of a concept called "technological lock-in." In other words, the site has become an essential part of their lives. Technological lock-in is the idea that the more a society adopts a certain technology, the more unlikely users are to switch. Its the reason why the QWERTY keyboard layout, devised for typewriters in the 1870s, is still the standard despite the development of several more logical configurations.
Facebook, which has more than 100 million users in the United States and 350 million worldwide, appears to have nearly achieved technological lock-in, according to web marketing research company Comscore.com. In December, for example, Facebook recorded nearly 112 million unique visitors in the United States, compared to 57 million for MySpace and 20 million for Twitter, according to Comscore. Users also spent much longer on Facebook, averaging 246.9 minutes in December, compared to 112.7 minutes on MySpace and 24.3 minutes on Twitter.

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"It's something that feeds on itself," Comscore director Andrew Lipsman said. "The more people who come into the network, the more connected they become to each other and there actually becomes a greater cost to leaving the network." "At some point it becomes a critical mass," he said. "It becomes so strong that its difficult to unlock and I think Facebook has reached that point."

Keep in mind that even though Facebook is the number one social media site it's still ruled by its audience. Last year Facebook tried to make some changes to their site only to have users rebel forcing them to go back to previous versions of the portal page. As a marketer it seemed likely to me that one social media site would grow and thrive while others declined or focused on niche audiences like LinkedIn.

Is this the end of Twitter? No, of course not. Those of us who know how to use Twitter find it a very valuable business tool to stay on top of industry news and trends. Some businesses are using Twitter to excel at customer service and in an era of instant gratification takes too long it's a great way to reach out and extend brand equity.

So why has Twitter growth leveled off?

1. People don't understand how to use it: You probably don't want to read Tweets about what people had for lunch of saw at the movies last night and it takes time to determine which Tweeters add value in your terms such as business news or new tech trends.

2. You follow too many people: Have a cup of coffee and go online and you could find that you have hundreds of unread Tweets. It's bad enough to sort through your eMail and RSS reader who has time to read all these Tweets? People need to be very selective about who they follow and drop people who Tweet irrelevant information because today speed of knowledge is power.

3. You don't have access to Twitter: A lot of companies are restricting use of Twitter at work as the lawyers try and determine who is responsible for Tweets you post.

4. OK, I get technology lock-in but Twitter really has changed in like forever ! After a test roll-out last week, Twitter's just added a new system that displays the Tweet trends that are most relevant to your particular location. It's an experiment in location-based news discovery, and it could make Twitter very powerful indeed. But in an age when we are more likely to feel connected to someone who thinks and feels like us hundreds or thousand of miles away this feature may not be what users want.

5. 140 Character posts have limitations: Short attention spans and instant gratification go hand-in-hand but let's face it sometimes you want to say more that 140 characters will allow. Sure there are services like Twitlonger and image services but they require someone to perform an action to get to the information and today time is the new currency with people working harder just to keep their jobs.

Does Facebook have anything to worry about ? They sure do. The product life cycle on the Internet is very short just ask Yahoo and AOL. The challenge they have is to continue to make Facebook a relevant part of our lives while not alienating users who are used to the format. This means that traditional advertisers should not use Facebook to interrupt us but give us the option to raise our hand and say "I want to engage with you".

The winner in this race is going to be consumers; they have the power to make or break social media platforms through their power of the mouse.



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